白浒孤窑·白浒窑位于江西省抚州市临川区红桥镇白浒窑村东南700米的白浒渡，故名“白浒窑”。烧造年代爲南朝至宋代，是我国江南古陶瓷消费史中的重要链环之一。

Baiji Kiln is located in Baijidu, 700 meters southeast of Baijiayao Village, Hongqiao Town, Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, hence the name “白浒窑”. The age of firing was from the Southern Dynasty to the Song Dynasty, and it was one of the important links in the history of ancient ceramics production in Jiangnan, China.

白浒孤窑窑系是中国六大名窑之一，南宋初期创烧，元代工艺水平抵达最高，明末清初熄火。位于今江西省抚州市临川区温泉镇白浒渡村一带。南宋时属国度的重窑，他的工艺技术爲景德镇元代新瓷都的兴起奠定了基础。

The Bailu Gu Kiln is one of the six famous kiln in China. It was founded in the early Southern Song Dynasty. The level of crafts in the Yuan Dynasty reached the highest level, and it was turned off in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. It is located in the area of Baijidu Village, Wenquan Town, Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province. The Southern Song Dynasty belonged to the country's heavy kiln, and his craftsmanship laid the foundation for the rise of Jingdezhen Yuan Dynasty's new porcelain capital.

白浒窑与丰城罗湖窑在隋唐时期同属洪州较大的窑业基地。主要产品有碗、罐、缸等，以碗爲主。器物多爲平底，底心稍内凹，也有部分圈足器。大多胎骨粗糙、厚重，胎土灰色。釉色多呈青绿、酱褐，也有大批豆青色。器内施全釉，外施釉多不及底。釉面常开细冰裂纹，釉水不均匀者呈泪痕状。纹饰较复杂，多爲葵花形纹，罐类器物的肩部，常以“铺首”爲饰。所产器物古朴小气，技艺纯熟，釉汁光润，具有时代特征，而制造造型、工艺纹饰又具地方特征而著称江西。

Baiji Kiln and Fengcheng Luohu Kiln belonged to Hongzhou's larger kiln base during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. The main products are bowls, cans, cylinders, etc., mainly in bowls. Most of the objects are flat, the bottom is slightly concave, and there are some ring feet. Most of the fetal bones are rough and heavy, and the fetal soil is gray. The glaze color is mostly greenish, brown, and a small amount of bean blue. The glaze is applied inside the device, and the external glaze is not enough. The glazed surface is usually cracked with fine ice, and the glaze water is uneven. The ornamentation is simpler, mostly sunflower-shaped, and the shoulders of the cans are often decorated with “shopping”. The utensils produced are simple and generous, skillful, glazed and smooth, with the characteristics of the times, and the production of shapes, crafts and decorative features and local characteristics are known as Jiangxi.

白浒孤窑非常特殊，器底多有方章楷书阳文印款！还有一种极端少见的方章宋体书印【同宋版书体字】款。器物古朴小气，技艺纯熟，具有时代特征，而制造造型、工艺纹饰又具地方特征而著称江西。

The Bailu Solitaire is very special, and there are many square chapters and books on the bottom of the book! There is also an extremely rare square chapter Song dynasty book [same version of the Song version of the book]. The objects are simple and generous, skillful, and have the characteristics of the times. The production of shapes, crafts and decorative features are also known as Jiangxi.

此件白浒孤窑工艺精深，尤爲难得。外施釉不及底。釉质透明，由于釉料的加工工艺和岁月促进的氧化腐蚀，釉面伴随磨砂玻璃状、汗毛状熟旧感，侧光看釉面更爲清楚。从瓶口到瓶身及瓶底有大面积鎏金，瓶身溜肩对称双耳鎏金；底心稍内凹，中心圈足，内凹圈旁爲宋体书方章阳文印款“白浒孤窑”。

This piece of white kiln is exquisite in craftsmanship, especially rare. The outer glaze is not the bottom. The enamel is transparent. Due to the processing technology of the glaze and the oxidative corrosion caused by the years, the glazed surface is accompanied by a matte glass-like, sweat-like old feeling, and the glazed surface is more obvious from the side light. From the mouth of the bottle to the bottom of the bottle and the bottom of the bottle, there is a large area of sheet metal. The bottle is symmetrical with both ears. The bottom of the bottle is slightly concave, the center is round, and the inner circle is next to the body of the Song Dynasty. kiln".

规格：高26.5cm

口径：13cm

底足：11.5cm

款识/作风：（白浒孤窑/元代）

类别：瓷器

买买价：（议价）

Specifications: height 26.5cm

Caliber: 13cm

Base foot: 11.5cm

Style / style: (白浒孤窑/元代)

Category: Porcelain

Transaction price: (bargaining)

而该器物独有特征就在于器底的款了，也是其他器物所不能拥有的。同时也彰显了它在事前地位高贵与奢华。宋代临川产贡酒，史有宋神宗赐大臣品尝临川酒“此乃临川之佳贡也”的记载，存酒器就是白浒孤窑所出，白浒孤窑的“孤”字，是“孤家寡人”的含义。显然，它们不是普通民用器，是按皇家官窑要求烧制的类似官窑的适用盛酒用器。说白了就是宫廷的御用珍品。

The unique feature of the device lies in the bottom of the device, which is not available in other objects. It also highlights its status and luxury at the time. In the Song Dynasty, Linchuan produced tribute wine, and the history of the Song Shenzong gave the minister a taste of Linchuan wine. This is the record of Linchuan's Jiagong. The wine storage device is the one that is isolated from the Bailuo Kiln. Is the meaning of "a lonely family." Obviously, they are not ordinary civilian appliances. They are practical wares for official kiln fired according to the requirements of the Royal Official Kiln. To put it bluntly, it is the royal treasure of the court.

这件“白浒孤窑”还有个更大的寓意在于它瓶身两边对称的鎏金图案。两边图案是“绣球纹花”与“神兽”。寓意招财纳福，而金银又被称作是黄白之物，致使绣球纹花被当成了极好的彩头。美其名曰：“万国来朝！”于国度而言是：国有万财，国富民强！于集团家庭而言是：家财万贯，多子多福，步步高升！更由于绣球纹花上有了活蹦乱跳的神兽，使财变成了活财，隐喻财源滚滚而来。

The larger meaning of this "white kiln" is the symmetrical gold pattern on both sides of the bottle. The two sides of the pattern are "hydrangea flower" and "beast". It means to be lucky, and gold and silver are also called yellow and white, and even the hydrangea is regarded as an excellent color. The name of the United States: "Wan Guolai came to the DPRK!" In the case of the country: state-owned wealth, the country is rich and strong! In the case of an individual family, the family is rich, and many people are blessed, step by step! Moreover, because of the lively and fascinating beasts on the hydrangea, the wealth has become a living, and the metaphor of money has come.