在民国建立后，中央财政几乎有出无入，财政危机十分严重。从短期来说，发行纸币亦不失为敛财妙法，只是纸币是银元的代表者，是兑换券，若没有银元的充分准备和广泛流通，纸币信用亦难确立。此时此刻，币制改革已是刻不容缓———“袁大头”银元正是基于此而诞生的，也是银元发展的必然结果。经过多年铸造，加上其信誉很高，“袁大头”数量增多，流通渐广，虽僻处边陬，也有其踪迹。“袁大头”银元的通行促进了银元的统一，也为“废两改元”准备了条件，从此固定了袁大头货币的地位。

“袁大头”在货币收藏界被称为银元之宝，它是中国近千种近代银币中流传最广、影响最大的银元品种，也是近代中国币制变革中的一个重要角色。

民国袁大头银元

袁大头中的极品民国三年袁大头，这一年的袁大头发行量最少，因为他在当时是一个错版的存在，一般的袁大头都是七个字，多了一个‘造’字，在所有袁大头中只有民国三年的袁大头是没有造字的，民字是多一点的，这也是与其它钱币很大的一个区别，我们可以看到袁大头人像胸前与内齿接触的地方是少一个内齿的，这也是内行人鉴定钱币真假重要的一点，这枚钱币整圈就少这一个内齿，当时的目的就为了来防伪的，而后期仿制的钱币是没有注意到这个细节的。

钱币正面均为袁世凯五分侧面像，上列纪年，中华民国三年造，收藏价值是极高的，袁大头之所以会被称为袁大头主要是因为在这枚银元背后是印有袁世凯侧脸的“大头贴，并且这枚银元也是由他发行的，首先银元值钱的其中原因在于它和人民币不同，它从外国的传入期是由清朝开始袁世凯为了解决在辛亥革命后的军费问题以及个人地位提高的重要途径。

背面嘉禾纹：嘉禾”，美禾，茁壮之禾，硕大之禾，祥瑞之禾也。东汉许慎《说文》云：“禾，嘉谷也。以二月而种，八月始熟，得时之中，故谓之禾。”王充《论衡·讲瑞篇》云：“嘉禾生于禾中，与禾中异穗，谓之嘉禾。”古人多以“嘉禾”为祥瑞之物，与甘露醴泉并称。如班固《汉书·公孙弘传》云：“甘露降，风雨时，嘉禾兴。”也就是生长得特别茁壮的禾稻，古人视嘉禾图案为吉祥的象征。

在中国钱币上就有嘉禾图案，现在国徽上就有，最典型的嘉禾纹样就是“袁大头”上的背后的嘉禾图案。

背嘉禾二本，左右交互，下系结带，中铸“壹圆”二字。这些年，在银元收藏界，有一个名字，始终不乏耳闻，那就是“袁大头”，特别是这几年，随着金银价格走强以及市场的火爆，许多老银元的市场价格都有了多倍的涨幅，其中部分版本特殊，品相良好，存世稀少的珍品，更是不可估量。

这枚三年袁大头图案清晰，压力足够开门，包浆自然，底光柔和，所谓包浆是自然形成的氧化层，也有人为手盘包浆，两者不同，但同时都有保护钱币的功能，有如给钱币镀上一层保护膜，使钱币不再氧化，便于收藏传世，如果觉得钱币脏，可以用清水洗，再用棉布擦干，不要破坏包浆，破坏了包浆就相当于破坏了保护层，更重要的是包浆是鉴定新老钱币最简单有效的方法。细看这枚钱币品相完美，没有磕缺，损毁，变形等是不可多的收藏级钱币，建议收藏，传世。

民国双帆币是我国近年来机制币中十分有名气的一种，之所以名气大主要就是因为民国双帆币所具有的历史性和珍稀性导致的。据相关资料介绍，这枚钱币大多是都是在上海中央造币厂制造而成，目前所保留下来的币值一般只有壹圆和中圆这两种。由于当时的国民政府推行的是“法币”政策，不允许在民间私自流通银圆币种，所以使得民国双帆币比较少在市面中流通。

孙中山中国民主革命的伟大先驱，他发起和领导的辛亥革命，彻底推翻了在中国持续2000多年的封建王朝统治。为了让世人铭记孙中山先生的丰功伟绩，在民国期间大量发行以孙中山头像的钱币版本众多。如今更是钱币收藏的热门之一。

评级币，所谓评级币是由评级公司，进行真伪鉴定，评分再用亚克力透明盒子封好，使其不再氧化，也能很好的保护钱币的品相，为钱币保真，如果是仿品是不允许入盒评级的。为钱币的交易保驾护航，在古玩收藏界不存在任何疑问的藏品价格奇高，也就是所谓的熟货，这也是是钱币市场率先成熟的标志。

民国二十三年孙小头评级币

中华民国二十三年双帆，系民国二十三年上海中央造币厂所铸。整币通体为雪花银铸造，正面上端铸有“中华民国二十三年”字样，下端为孙中山侧面像，背面中央两端铸有“壹圆”，中间有一双桅帆船正乘风破浪。此币文字清晰，图案精美，头像生动传神，铸造技术非常精湛，而且这枚藏品保存较好，其色泽自然，虽稍有锈迹却无碍其品相，反而更显自然细腻，图文深浅合适。币中孙中山头像栩栩如生。设计新颖，铸工精湛。

民国帆船币是中国近代机制币中的十大名誉品之一，它之所以名气大是由于他的历史性和珍稀性决定的。据相关资料介绍，孙中山头像的双帆币，多由上海中央造币厂所制作完成。

1894年11月24日，孙中山在檀香山创立兴中会 [6] 。1905年（光绪三十一年）成立中国同盟会。1911年10月10日（宣统三年）新军中的革命党人暗中联络，决定当天晚上起义。辛亥革命后被推举为中华民国临时大总统（任期1912年1月1日——1912年4月1日）。1925年3月12日，孙中山因癌症在北京逝世。1929年6月1日，根据其生前遗愿，葬于南京紫金山中山陵。1940年，国民政府通令全国，尊称其为“中华民国国父”。

这枚1934民国二十三年双帆币也被称为‘国父银币’，让后辈能铭记孙中山伟人。这枚银币外观精品，无磕缺，损毁，原光包浆，绸缎底光，由评级公司评级入盒，其中最权威的当属PCGS，俗称P盒，此评级币可放心收藏，钱币收藏最看重品相，品相也是钱币收藏的生命，历经漫长岁月能有如此完美品相，非常难得，国父币具有极高的历史纪念价值以及经济收藏价值。

英文翻译：After the establishment of the Republic of China, the central finance almost had no revenue, and the financial crisis was very serious. In the short term, the issue of paper money is also a clever way to collect money, but the paper money is the representative of silver dollars, is the exchange certificate, if there is no silver dollars full preparation and wide circulation, the credit of paper money is difficult to establish. At this moment, the currency reform is urgent -- "Yuan Datou" silver dollar is based on this and the birth, but also the inevitable result of the development of silver dollar. After years of casting and its high reputation, "Yuan Datou" has increased in number and spread widely. Although it is far away from home, there are traces of it. The passage of "Yuan Datou" silver dollar promoted the unification of silver dollar, and also prepared the conditions for the "waste two yuan", and fixed the position of Yuan Datou currency from now on.

"Yuan Datou" is known as the treasure of silver dollar in the currency collection circle. It is the most widely spread and the most influential silver dollar variety among nearly one thousand kinds of modern Chinese silver coins, and it is also an important role in the reform of modern Chinese currency system.

Yuan Datou silver yuan of the Republic of China

Big head, big head in need three years of the republic of China yuan yuan this bulk circulation of at least one year of yuan, because he was a wrong version of the existence of general yuan big head is seven words, more than a "made" word, in only three years of the republic of China of all bulk yuan yuan big head there is no word, word is a bit more, this is also with the rest of the money, a big difference between We can see the front of Yuan Datou portrait and internal tooth contact is less a tooth, which is an important point for insiders to identify the authenticity of the coin, the whole circle of this coin is less a tooth, then the purpose is to prevent counterfeiting, and the later imitation of the coin is not paid attention to this detail.

Coin positive are five yuan shikai profile, the calendar above, three years of the republic of China, the collection value is extremely high, big head big head is called yuan yuan because behind this silver was printed with yuan shikai side face of the photo, and it also issued by his silver medal, the first silver dollar value because of it's different from the yuan, It was introduced from abroad as an important way for Yuan Shikai to solve the problem of military expenditure and improve his personal status after the Revolution of 1911 in the Qing Dynasty.

On the back of Jiahe grain: Jiahe ", the United States, strong Wo, large Wo, auspicious Wo also. The Eastern Han Dynasty Xu Shen "said the text" cloud: "Wo, Jia Gu also. It is planted in February, and began to be ripe in August. In time, it is called Wo." Wang Chong "on balance, speak Ruiji" cloud: "Jiahe was born in Wo, and Wo different ear, that is Jiahe." The ancients to "Jiahe" for auspicious things, and Ganlu li spring and said. Such as Ban Gu "Book of Han · Gongsun Hong" cloud: "dew drop, wind and rain, Jiahexing." That is, the growth of particularly strong rice, the ancients saw Jiahe pattern as a symbol of good luck.

There are Jiahe patterns on Chinese coins, and now there are on the national emblem. The most typical pattern of Jiahe is the pattern on the back of "Yuan Datou".

Back Jiahe two, left and right interaction, under the knot belt, cast "one circle" two words. Over the years, in the silver collection area, has a name, is not always hear, that is "big head" yuan, especially in recent years, as the gold and silver price strength and market, and many there were more than the market price of the old silver dollar rise, some of these special version, good appearance, only rare treasures, is immeasurable.

This three years of big head design clarity, yuan enough pressure to open the door, patina natural and downy light, the so-called wrapped slurry is a natural formation of the oxide layer, also some people to hand wrapped slurry, the two different, but at the same time have to protect the function of money, like a plated COINS with a layer of protective film, make money no longer oxidation, facilitate collection handed down from ancient times, if feel money is dirty, can wash, reoccupy dry cotton cloth, Do not destroy the coating, the destruction of the coating is equivalent to the destruction of the protective layer, more importantly, the coating is the most simple and effective way to identify the new and old coins. Take a close look at the perfect appearance of this coin, without knocking, damage, deformation and so on. It is not a good collection of coins. It is suggested to collect and hand down.

Shuangfan coin in the Republic of China is one of the most famous mechanism coins in China in recent years. The reason why it is famous is mainly because of its historic and rare nature. According to relevant information, most of this coin is made in the Shanghai Central Mint, the current retained value of the general only one yuan and the middle of the two. Because the national government at that time carried out the policy of "fiat currency", it was not allowed to circulate the silver yuan currency privately among the people, so the Shuangfan coin of the Republic of China was less circulated in the market.

Sun Yat-sen was a great forerunner of China's democratic revolution. He initiated and led the Revolution of 1911, which completely overthrew the feudal dynasty that had lasted more than 2,000 years in China. In order to let the world remember Sun Yat-sen's great achievements, a large number of coin versions with Sun Yat-sen's head were issued during the Republic of China. Now it is one of the most popular coin collections.

Rating currency, the so-called rating currency is by the rating company, authenticity identification, score and then use acrylic transparent box sealed, so that it is no longer oxidizing, can also be very good to protect the appearance of the coin, for coin fidelity, if it is a copy is not allowed into the box rating. To escort the transaction of coins, there is no doubt in the antiques collection world the collection price is extremely high, which is the so-called ripe goods, which is also the first sign of the maturity of the coin market.

In the twenty-third year of the Republic of China, Sun Xiaotou rated coins

Shuangfan was cast by the Shanghai Central Mint in the 23rd year of the Republic of China. The whole coin is cast in snow silver, with the words "the twenty-third year of the Republic of China" cast on the front, and the lower end as the profile of Sun Yat-sen. On the back, there are "one circle" cast at both ends of the center, and a pair of sailboats are riding the wind and waves in the middle. The coin text is clear, the pattern is exquisite, the head is vivid and vivid, the casting technology is very exquisite, and the collection is well preserved, its color and lustre is natural, although a little rust does not hinder its product phase, but more natural and delicate, the depth of text and text is appropriate. In the coin, Sun Yat-sen's head is lifelike. The design is novel and the foundry is exquisite.

The sailing coin of the Republic of China is one of the ten famous products in the modern Chinese mechanism coins. It is famous because of its historic and rare nature. According to relevant information, Sun Yat-sen's head of the double sail coin, more by the Shanghai Central Mint produced by the completion of.

On November 24, 1894, Sun Yat-sen founded the Xingzhong Society in Honolulu. In 1905 (the thirty-first year of Guangxu Emperor), the Chinese Tongmenghui was founded. On October 10, 1911 (three years of Xuantong) the revolutionary party in the new army secretly contacted and decided to revolt that night. After the Revolution of 1911, he was elected as the Provisional President of the Republic of China (his term of office was from January 1, 1912 to April 1, 1912). Sun Yat-sen died of cancer in Beijing on March 12, 1925. On June 1, 1929, he was buried in Zhongshan Mausoleum of Purple Mountain in Nanjing according to his will. In 1940, the Nationalist Government decreed that he was the "Father of the Republic of China".

This piece of the twenty-three years of the Republic of 1934 Shuangfan coin is also known as the "father of the nation silver coin", so that future generations can remember the great man of Sun Yat-sen. This coin looks fine, no ke is missing, damaged, the original light patina, silks and satins bottom light, rating by rating companies into the box, one of the most authoritative "PCGS, commonly known as P box, the rating currency can trust collection, coin collecting value most appearance, appearance is coin collecting life, after a long time can have such a perfect appearance, very rare, Founding father coin has a very high historical commemorative value and economic collection value.